Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
Introduction:
EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), with the chemical formula C₁₀H₁₆N₂O₈, is an important chelating agent, widely used in industry, medicine, food and other fields.
Specifications:
Items | Specifications |
---|---|
Appearance | white powder |
Color | ≤ 50 Pt-Co / APHA |
Assay | 86 min |
Grade Standard | Agriculture Grade |
Classification | Calcium Organic Salt |
pH of a 1% wv aqueous solution | 11.0 -12.0 |
Solubility in water | approx. 1100 g |
Bulk density tapped | approx. 700 to 900 kg/m3 |
Bulk density untapped (poured) | approx. 500 to 700 kg/m3 |
Physical properties
- Appearance: white crystalline powder.
- Melting point: about 240°C (decomposition).
- Solubility: slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in alkaline solution, insoluble in most organic solvents.
- Density: about 0.86 g/cm³.
Chemical properties:
- Chelating ability: can form stable water-soluble complexes with a variety of metal ions.
- Stability: stable chemical properties, not easy to decompose at room temperature.
- Reactivity: can undergo chelation reaction with metal ions, widely used in the removal and stabilization of metal ions.
Main uses:
- Industrial application: used for metal ion chelation in water treatment, textile, papermaking and other industries.
- Pharmaceutical industry: as an antidote, used for the treatment of heavy metal poisoning.
- Food industry: as a preservative and antioxidant, used in beverages, canned foods, etc.
- Cosmetics: as a stabilizer, used in skin care products, shampoos, etc.
- Laboratory applications: used in experiments such as buffer solutions and metal ion chelation
Safety:
- Toxicity: low toxicity, but high concentrations may irritate the skin and eyes.
- Storage: stored in a cool, dry, ventilated place, away from oxidants.
Environmental protection:
Biodegradability: can be degraded by microorganisms, but at a slow rate.
Environmental impact: emissions must be controlled during production and use to reduce environmental impact.
Specifications and packaging:
- Specifications: industrial grade, food grade, pharmaceutical grade, etc., purity is usually ≥99%.
- Packaging: 25 kg bag or as required by customers.